Application and challenges of eye tracking technology in Higher Education

نویسندگان

چکیده

Advances in neuro-technology provide new insights into how individual students learn educational contexts. However, applying it poses challenges for teachers natural settings. This paper presents an example of the use and applicability eye-tracking technology Higher Education. We worked with a sample 20 from three universities (Burgos Valladolid Spain Miño Portugal). The objectives were: (1) to determine whether there were significant differences indicators cognitive effort (FC, FD, SC, PD, VC) found between without prior knowledge; (2) clusters learning behavior patterns among students; (3) analyze visualization patterns. A quasi-experimental design control group descriptive used. results indicated outcomes knowledge. In addition, two effort. Finally, comparative analysis cluster 1 vs. 2 was performed. Eye-tracking makes possible record large data about process. using settings currently requires have technological mining skills. Los avances neurotecnológicos están posibilitando en los contextos educativos nuevos conocimientos sobre la forma de aprender cada estudiante. No obstante, su aplicación plantea retos para docencia naturales. En este trabajo se presenta un ejemplo uso y aplicabilidad tecnología seguimiento ocular el ámbito Educación Superior. Se trabajó con una muestra estudiantes tres universidades España objetivos fueron: 1) comprobar si existían diferencias significativas indicadores esfuerzo cognitivo hallados entre sin previos; 2) clústeres patrones conductas aprendizaje estudiantes; 3) analizar visualización conducta. utilizó diseño cuasiexperimental grupo descriptivo. resultados indicaron previos respecto aprendizaje. También, hallaron dos tipos cognitivo. Finalmente, efectuó análisis comparativo conducta del clúster 2. El posibilita registro gran volumen datos proceso actualidad naturales exige al profesorado tecnológicos minería datos.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Comunicar

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1988-3293', '1887-0198', '1134-3478']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3916/c76-2023-03